Routines2–7 yrs
Bedtime Routine for Kids: 6 Steps to Calmer Evenings
A good bedtime routine for kids isn't a complicated schedule. It's the same small steps, in the same order, every night. Here are six steps that work, a sample evening with a four-year-old and tips for bedtime when there are siblings in the house.
In short
- The same steps in the same order tell your child that sleep is coming.
- Start winding down about an hour before: dim lights, screens off.
- The routine itself can be short – repetition is what counts.
- With siblings: do the shared steps together, finish one at a time.
Why does a bedtime routine work?
It's 7:05 pm. Alva, 4, needs water. Then different pyjamas. Then her teddy has to brush its teeth too. Every parent knows this negotiation. A routine won't turn children into robots, but it removes a lot of the questions. When the steps are always the same, your child knows what comes next.
Sweden's health guide 1177 puts it simply: clear routines help us know when it's time to sleep. Research points the same way. In a large study of parents from 13 countries, a regular bedtime routine was linked to earlier bedtimes, falling asleep faster, fewer night wakings and longer sleep.
10,085 children
aged 0–5 in 13 countries: the more nights a week with a routine, the better the sleep (Mindell et al., 2015)
The study is based on what parents reported, so it shows a link rather than proof. But the message is reassuring: you don't have to be perfect. Every night with a routine counts.
What does a good bedtime routine for kids look like? 6 simple steps
This is a base that suits most preschoolers. Swap the order to fit your family – what matters is that it stays the same each night.
- Wind down. Turn off the ceiling light, switch on a small lamp and put screens away. 1177 and KidsHealth both advise turning screens off at least an hour before bed. More on screens and sleep.
- Bath or wash. It doesn't have to be a bath every night. Face, hands and a warm towel send the same signal.
- Pyjamas. Let your child choose between two pairs. A small choice gives them a sense of control without derailing the evening.
- Teeth and toilet. Same spot in the routine every night, so you avoid “I need a wee” five minutes after goodnight.
- Story and quiet chat. A book or a made-up story, plus a moment to talk about the day. More ideas for the bedtime story.
- Goodnight. Teddy in place, a hug, the same goodnight phrase every night and lights off. If your child is afraid of the dark, a small night light can help – see tips for kids who fear the dark.

How long should a bedtime routine be?
There's no single number of minutes that fits every child. A rule of thumb: let the wind-down start about an hour before your child should be asleep, since that's when screens should go off. The actual steps from bathroom to goodnight often take less time than that.
Think about daytime rest too. According to 1177, a rest of 25 to 45 minutes is usually enough for children aged 3 to 5, and it shouldn't be too close to bedtime. If your child has stopped napping, bedtime may need to move a little earlier – see when kids stop napping.
Sample evening: a normal night with Alva, 4
Alva wakes around 6:30 am. Children aged 3 to 5 need about 10 to 13 hours of sleep per 24 hours according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, so she should be asleep around 7:15 pm. Her evening could look like this:
| Time | What happens |
|---|---|
| 5:30 pm | Dinner together |
| 6:15 pm | Screens off, ceiling light off, quiet play |
| 6:30 pm | Bath or wash |
| 6:45 pm | Pyjamas, teeth, toilet |
| 6:55 pm | Story in bed |
| 7:10 pm | Goodnight hug, night light on, lights off |
It's an example, not a law. To see how much sleep your child needs, check our chart: how much sleep does a child need.
How do you handle bedtime with siblings?
Two kids, one evening and often one parent on bedtime duty. It can feel like herding cats. These ideas usually help:
- Do the shared steps together. Bath, pyjamas and teeth can happen side by side.
- Youngest first. Put little Noah (3) to bed first, while big sister Maja (7) reads or draws quietly.
- Give the older child “big-kid time”. Ten minutes alone with mum or dad after the little one is asleep feels like a treat, not a punishment.
- Split up when there are two of you. Dad takes one child, mum the other, and you swap the next night.
Tip from the Lillmoln team
Make a picture list of the evening steps and stick it by the bed: bathtub, pyjamas, toothbrush, book, cloud. Let your child point to the next picture. Then the list is the boss – not you. 🌙
Many families notice that bed becomes more fun to crawl into when a child has something of their own there: a favourite blanket, a soft toy or a pillow in their colour. Our Lillmoln Kudde is a comfort pillow in three sizes, one per age: 1–3, 3–8 and 8–16 years, with a washable cover and Moln the little cloud, who loves saying goodnight.
What if my child keeps getting out of bed?
It happens in every family. KidsHealth advises calmly walking your child back to bed and keeping the visit short. If your child is scared or very upset, comfort them for a moment, then remind them it's time to sleep. The calmer and more boring getting up is, the less exciting it becomes.
If your child often wakes in the middle of the night, it can be something else, like nightmares. Read more in when your child wakes at night.

Nothing working despite a routine, or is sleep affecting your child's daily life over a longer period? Help is available. Talk to your child health centre (BVC in Sweden), the school nurse or your doctor. In Sweden you can also call 1177 for advice.
FAQ
What time should a 4-year-old go to bed?
It depends on when they wake up. The AASM recommends 10 to 13 hours of sleep per 24 hours for ages 3 to 5. A child who wakes at 6:30 am often needs to be asleep around 7:00–7:30 pm.
How long should a bedtime routine take?
Start winding down about an hour before sleep, with screens off. The steps themselves – wash, pyjamas, teeth, story and goodnight – often take less time than that.
Does the routine have to be exactly the same every night?
No. What matters is that the steps and their order are usually the same. In the Mindell study, more nights a week with a routine went with better sleep, so every night counts – even when you do a shorter version.
Can my child use a screen before bed?
1177 and KidsHealth both advise turning screens off at least an hour before bedtime and keeping phones and tablets out of the bedroom at night.
Sources
- Mindell et al. (2015), Bedtime routines for young children: a dose-dependent association with sleep outcomes, Sleep
- KidsHealth (Nemours) – Sleep and your preschooler
- Paruthi et al. (2016), AASM consensus statement on recommended sleep for healthy children
- 1177 – Children and sleep (Swedish)
- 1177 – Children's sleep at different ages (Swedish)
- 1177 – Children and screens (Swedish)